Management of Pleural Infections

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Cardiovascular diseases, Central line, Chest Tube, Featured, Infections, King Tube, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases, Thoracentesis
More Tags – chest tube, empyema, featured, HPC updates, parapneumonic effusion, pleural effusion, thoracentesis, tube thoracostomy
Complicated parapneumonic effusions frequently represent pleural space infections. Approximately 1 in 7 cases of pneumonia have an associated parapneumonic effusion (PPE) on chest x-ray. Most of these effusions are small and usually resolve spontaneously with prompt antibiotic administration. However, moderate-to-large…
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Summary of Difficult Airway Management in COVID-19 Patients

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Emergency Procedures, Endotracheal Intubation, Featured, Glidescope Intubation, King Tube, Laryngeal Mask Airway, Mechanical Ventilation
More Tags – awake intubation, COVID-19, difficult airway management, Difficult Intubation, endotracheal intubation, featured, HPC updates, intubation, video laryngoscopy
The Society of Airway Management recently issued guidelines for Difficult Airway Management in COVID-19 patients.  The SARS CoV-2 (COVID-19) virus is extremely contagious via respiratory droplets and therefore extra precautions are needed for airway management in severe COVID-19 infection.  Airway…
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Summary of New Difficult Airway Society Awake Intubation Guidelines

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Endotracheal Intubation, Featured, Glidescope Intubation, King Tube, Mechanical Ventilation, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – awake intubation, difficult airway management, featured, HPC updates, intubation, video laryngoscopy
The Difficult Airway Society (DAS) has recently published new guidelines for awake tracheal intubation (ATI) in adults.  When performed correctly, ATI has a favorable safety profile for patients with an anticipated difficult airway.  The guidelines cover the indications for ATI,…
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Predictors of and Pearls for Difficult Airway Management

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Endotracheal Intubation, Featured, King Tube, Laryngeal Mask Airway, Mechanical Ventilation, Medical General, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – cricothyroidotomy, difficult airway management, endotracheal intubation, featured, HPC updates, intubation, King tube, laryngeal mask airway, supraglottic airway, surgical airway
Patients may have anatomically difficult airways or physiologically difficult airways.  Both anatomical and physiological factors can lead to peri-intubation complications.  My goal for this blog is to describe the factors that may contribute to an anatomically difficult airway and clinical…
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Remember the Laryngeal Mask Airway When You Can’t Intubate!

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Endotracheal Intubation, Featured Procedure, Glidescope Intubation, King Tube, Laryngeal Mask Airway, Mechanical Ventilation, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – featured procedure, HPC updates, intermediate airways, laryngeal mask airway
Remember the Laryngeal Mask Airway When You Can’t Intubate! As a hospitalist who also works in the ICU, I am often the first responder to respiratory emergencies.  Frequently under these circumstances, you have a chaotic environment and a less than…
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King Tube Airways are Excellent Rescue Airways for Both EMS and Medical Personnel

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Endotracheal Intubation, Featured Procedure, King Tube, Laryngeal Mask Airway, Mechanical Ventilation, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – airway management, difficult airway management, HPC updates, intermediate airways, King tubes
King Tube Airways are Excellent Rescue Airways for Both EMS and Medical Personnel If you are faced with a patient who needs a secure airway and respiratory stabilization, I still believe that endotracheal intubation is the airway of choice.  Nevertheless,…
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Troubleshooting Difficult Intubations

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Endocrinology, Featured Procedure, King Tube, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – airway management, direct laryngoscopy, endotracheal intubation, endotracheal tubes, HPC updates, intubation
Have you ever been able to see the vocal cords during direct laryngoscopy but you weren’t able to pass the endotracheal tube cuff beyond the cords?  This occurs not too infrequently during endotracheal intubation and I am going to share…
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Ultrasound-Guided Thoracentesis is Probably Safe Even When Patients are Taking Clopidogrel (Plavix)

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Cardiovascular diseases, Chest Tube, Hematology, King Tube, Medical General, medical procedures, Thoracentesis, Traumatology
More Tags – Clopidogrel, HPC updates, Plavix, Risks, Small-bore chest tube, thoracentesis
A prospective cohort single center study was conducted to analyze the risk associated with patients undergoing thoracentesis or small-bore chest tube placement while taking clopidogrel. Twenty-five patients taking clopidogrel gave consent to remain on the antiplatelet medication while undergoing thoracentesis…
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The Reasons Hospitalists Should Learn Hospital Procedures

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Arterial line, Central line, Chest Tube, Emergency Procedures, Endotracheal Intubation, FAST Exam, Glidescope Intubation, Hospital Procedures, King Tube, Lumbar Puncture, Medical General, medical procedures, Needle Decompression, Paracentesis, RUSH Exam, Thoracentesis, Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral IV
More Tags – emergency procedures, hospital procedures, HPC updates, medical procedures, simulation-based procedural training
Hospitalists are in the ideal position to perform bedside procedures on their patients. They know every aspect about their patients and have had the opportunity to develop a good rapport and the trust of their patients. So, why are they…
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GlideScope VL Improves Success of Urgent Intubation by ICU Physicians

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Emergency Procedures, Endotracheal Intubation, Gastrointestinal diseases, Glidescope Intubation, King Tube, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – direct laryngoscopy, endotracheal intubation, Glidescope intubation, HPC updates, rapid sequence intubation
Use of video laryngoscopy (VL) results in improved glottic views, fewer intubation attempts, and higher intubation success in both operating room and emergency department (ED) patients. Less is known about performance characteristics of VL during urgent inpatient intubations performed in…
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Pre-hospital cardiac arrest patients do best with supraglottic airway or BVM ventilation

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Cardiovascular diseases, Endotracheal Intubation, King Tube, Mechanical Ventilation, Medical General, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – airway management, cardiac arrest, HPC updates, intubation, King tube, supraglottic airways
Cardiac arrest patients who were intubated had similar outcomes to those who had a supraglottic airway device (e.g., King tube) inserted in the pre-hospital setting. A literature review of 5 studies and over 300,000 patients with pre-hospital cardiac arrest demonstrated…
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Does Cricoid Pressure Prevent Aspiration During Endotracheal Intubation?

Joseph Esherick, M.D., FAAFP, FHM
More Articles – Emergency Procedures, Endotracheal Intubation, Gastrointestinal diseases, Glidescope Intubation, King Tube, Laryngeal Mask Airway, medical procedures, Respiratory diseases
More Tags – cricoid pressure, endotracheal intubation, Glidescope intubation, HPC updates, King tube airway, laryngeal mask airway, rapid sequence intubation
There has always been some controversy about the utility of applying cricoid pressure (aka Sellick Maneuver) during rapid sequence intubation for the purpose of preventing aspiration.  Theoretically, applying pressure on the cricoid cartilage posteriorly should occlude the esophagus against the…
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