Among the 53% of patients with negative bronchoalveolar lavage results, alternative explanations for fever and for pulmonary infiltrates were established in 61% and 46%, respectively. Chest x-ray abnormalities, leukocytosis, purulent tracheal aspirate, or fever in a mechanically ventilated patient raise…
Read MoreA recent study concluded that assessing the ability of patients to list the months of the year backwards in addition to an assessment of subjective confusion and disorientation was accurate at diagnosing delirium in hospitalized adult patients. The months of…
Read MoreA new randomized controlled trial out of the UK that investigated 540 patients with ARDS from sepsis showed no benefit of statins. The study investigated the use of Simvastatin 80 mg/day vs placebo in patients with ARDS from sepsis and…
Read MorePreface: Nice summary of the changing pathogenic organisms causing severe sepsis. This summary also displays how improved sepsis recognition and management has decreased mortality from 40% to 28% over the last decade. Mortality decreased from 40% to 28% overall. Although…
Read MorePreface: The SPARCL trial made clinicians wary that high-dose statins may increase the risk of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). This new observational study suggests that continued statin use after ICH appears to improve outcomes. The SPARCL trial (Stroke Prevention through Aggressive Reduction…
Read MorePreface: New study identifies 7 interventions to decrease the 30-day readmission rates. The most effective interventions involved case workers and Improving patients ability to provide self-care at home. Study design: Meta-analysis. Setting: Forty-seven studies in multiple locations. Synopsis: This study evaluated…
Read MoreAli S. Raja, MD, MBA, MPH, FACEP reviewing Al Deeb M et al. Acad Emerg Med 2014 Aug. A meta-analysis demonstrates that ultrasound performs as well or better than other tests for the diagnosis of pulmonary edema in patients with…
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